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RegulationofeIF2

Protein phosphorylation plays an important role in the control of translation by eukaryotic initiation factor-2 (eIF-2). eIF-2 binds GTP and Met-tRNAi and transfers the Met-tRNA to the 40S subunit, to form the 43S preinitiation complex. Later in the cycle, prior to elongation, the bound GTP is hydrolyzed , releasing eIF-2-GDP. For eIF-2 to promote another round of initiation, GDP must be exchanged for GTP, a reaction......阅读全文

NCB | 结直肠癌中抑制细胞凋亡的新通路

  蛋白质的合成水胞内和胞外两方面信号调控。其中,在翻译起始时,eIF4F对信使RNA的识别并形成三元复合体(ternary complex,简称TC)是其中至关重要的一步【1,2】。在压力信号下,TC的成分之一,eIF2a发生磷酸化,并与eIF2B结合,从而抑制TC的形成【3-6】。直肠癌细胞(c

Eukaryotic protein translation

The scanning translation initiation model suggests that 40S ribosomal subunit preloaded with factors bind to the 5’ end of the mRNA near the cap. The