Multicolour3DFISHinvertebratecells5

Author NotesAfter the fourth round of DOP amplification the probe quality is considerably reduced.Use the low stringency cycles only in case you start with genomic DNA. For all re-amplifications omit low stringency cycles and use only high stringency cycles.In case of the simultaneous labeling of several probes (chromosome specific painting probes) with the same hapten or fluorochrome allow 1µl of unlabeled amplifica......阅读全文

Multicolour-3DFISH-in-vertebrate-cells4

DetectionThe choice of the detection scheme depends on several factors: (i) the number of haptens and fluorochromes used for probe labeling; (ii) the

Multicolour-3DFISH-in-vertebrate-cells3

Pepsin treatmentEquilibrate slides (kept in 50%FA/2xSSC) in 2xSSC 2 minutes;Switch to 1xPBS 3 minutes;Pepsin: 3-5 minutes in 0.01 N HCl/0.002% pepsin.

Multicolour-3DFISH-in-vertebrate-cells5

Author NotesAfter the fourth round of DOP amplification the probe quality is considerably reduced.Use the low stringency cycles only in case you start

Multicolour-3DFISH-in-vertebrate-cells2

Small DNA-probes from cosmids or plasmids clonesThese kind of probes, especially plasmids, have become out of fashion for 3D-FISH due to their delicat

Multicolour-3DFISH-in-vertebrate-cells1

IntroductionMulticolour 3D-FISH in combination with confocal microscopy, 3D image reconstruction and quantitative image analysis is an efficient tool

Multicolour-3DFISH-in-vertebrate-cells6

Back to topReviewer CommentsReviewed by: Luis Antonio Parada, CIC Biogune, Derio, Spain.In my experience the primers are better preserved when kept at

Culture-of-BEND-Cells-(Bovine-Endometrial-Cells)

Culture of BEND Cells (Bovine Endometrial Cells)Charles E. Krininger, III and Peter J. Hansen Dept. of Animal Sciences, University of FloridaThis prot

Differentiate-ES-cells-into-glial-cells-and-neurons

Day -1: Pass ES cells at normal density on gelatinized plate to free the culture of contamination fibroblast cells.___________________Day 1: Trypsiniz

Differentiating-Neural-Stem-Cells-into-Neurons-and-Glial-Cells

实验概要The protocols in  this section describe the steps involved in differentiating neural stem  cells (NSC) to neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocyte

Freezing-Cells

1) Keep prepared solutions on ice.2) Determine total cell count of cells to be frozen. (e.g. 1 X 108 )3) Determine number of vials to be frozen. (e.g.

Trypsinizing-cells

There are many procedures with which to trypsinize cells. All include washing the cell monolayer with TD, or in rare cases, with VE. This removes seru

Lyophilizing-Cells

Inoculate 200 ml L-broth supplemented with appropriate antibiotics with the bacteria to be lyophilized.Incubate the culture at 37°C with vigorous shak

Growing-cells

No two cell lines behave exactly the same, so you must learn the peculiarities, or personality, of each of the cell lines with which you work. Irrespe

Lyophilizing-Cells

Lyophilizing CellsInoculate 200 ml L-broth supplemented with appropriate antibiotics with the bacteria to be lyophilized.Incubate the culture at 37°C

Isolation-of-papillary-cells

实验概要This protocols provides a general protocol for isolation of papillary cells.实验步骤Isolation of renal papillary cells1. For  isolation of papillary c

Fluorescent-Staining-of-Cells

1. Fluorescent phalloidin in methanol. Phallacidin does not work as well. Dilute 10 ul 330 nM stock into 500 ul PBS for each large coverslip.2. PB

Freezing-and-Thawing-cells

Freezing and Thawing cellsFreezingIt is best to freeze cells that are growing rapidly. With adherent cells, it is easiest to set up 100 mm dishes, giv

Electroporation-of-ES-cells

Cells are routinely passaged two days prior to electroporating. Usually one 10 cm plate at approximately 80% confluency will provide enough cells for

Isolation-of-papillary-cells

Isolation of renal papillary cells1. For isolation of papillary cells, kidneys were harvested and kept in HBSS containing 15 mM HEPES, penicillin/

Immunofluorescence-Labeling-of-Cells

实验概要Antibodies are an  important tool for demonstrating both the presence and the subcellular  localization of an antigen. Cell staining is a very ver

Collection-of-Peritoneal-Cells

Prepare a 10ml syringe fitted with a 26G short needle and filled with 5 to 7 ml of medium and 2 to 3 ml of air. Air is important.Prepare a Pasteur pip

Subculturing-Adherent-Cells

实验概要The following protocol describes a general procedure for subculturing adherent mammalian cells in culture.主要试剂1. Complete growth medium, pre-warme

Transfecting-Suspension-Cells

实验概要将转移基因整合到细胞染色体DNA上,形成稳定表达转移基因的细胞系。 实验原理    细胞转染技术是目前广泛应用于病毒基因结构与功能以及基因调控等的研究。细胞转染可分为短暂转染和稳定(或永久) 转染两种。在短暂转染中,被转染基因并不整合至细胞染色体中,因而不能随细胞分裂而传代。转入病毒基因的转

KARYOTYPING-ES-CELLS

An actively growing culture of cells is required, i e 2 - 3 d ES cell culture. The total number of cells needs to be between 106 - 107 cells.N B Read

Collection-of-Peritoneal-Cells

Prepare a 10ml syringe fitted with a 26G short needle and filled with 5 to 7 ml of medium and 2 to 3 ml of air. Air is important.Prepare a Pasteur pip

Preparing-cells-and...

实验概要The method provides a protocol and tips for BrdU staining in tissue sections.Bromodeoxyuridine (5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine, BrdU) is a synthetic

哺乳动物RNAi技术全面实验方法

WHENVIRUSESINFECTEUKARYOTICCELLSdomly integrate into host genomes, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is frequently produced from the invading genes, either

FACS-Analysis-of-ES-Cells

Isolate cells and dissociate to single cell suspension (can use Gibco Cell Dissociation Buffer, Accutase or Trypsin)Wash with 10% FBS/DMEM:F12For surf

Culturing-HEK-293-Cells

ReagentsMedium:500 ml Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium (Gibco #41966-029)55 ml FCS (10 %)2.8 ml Gentamycin Solution (Sigma G-1272, 10 ml))TrypsinTryps

Isolation-of-rodent-pancreatic-β-cells

1. Adult rats weighing 250-350g were anesthetized, sacrificed and immediately used for pancreas sampling.2. Rat islets were isolated from male wistar