ER–associateddegradation(ERAD)Pathway
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of the cell operates a quality control system that identifies misfolded proteins, transports them into the cytoplasm and then targets them for degradation by the proteasome. Aberrant protein degradation is the mechanism underlying many diseases, including cystic fibrosis and heritable forms of lung and liver disease. The pathways that orchestrate the destruction of aberrant proteins are......阅读全文
EGF－Signaling－Pathway
The epidermal growth factor (EGF) peptide induces cellular proliferation through the EGF receptor, which has a tyrosine kinase cytoplasmic domain, a s
PDGF－Signaling－Pathway
Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF) plays a critical role in cellular proliferation and development. The biologically active form is a dimer formed
BCR－Signaling－Pathway
Significant progress has been made towards delineation of the intrinsic molecular processes that regulate B lymphocyte immune function. Recent observa
TPO－Signaling－Pathway
Thrombopoietin (TPO) binds to its receptor inducing aggregation and activation. TPO signals its growth regulating effects to the cell through several
ATM－Signaling－Pathway
The ataxia telangiectasia-mutated gene (ATM) encodes a protein kinase that acts as a tumor suppressor. ATM activation by ionizing radiation damage to
Erythrocyte－Differentiation－Pathway
Stem cells in the bone marrow produce a variety of hematopoietic cell types from common progenitor cells under the influence of cytokines and growth f
Reelin－Signaling－Pathway
Reelin is an extracellular protein secreted by neurons. Reeler mice with a defective Reelin gene exhibit neuronal abnormalities in development. Mice t
mTOR－Signaling－Pathway
mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) appears to play a central role in signaling caused by nutrients and mitogens such as growth factors to regulate t
Granzyme－A－mediated－Apoptosis－Pathway
One mechanism used by cytotoxic T cells to kill tumor cells and virus-infected cells is the release of perforin and granzyme proteins. Perforin protei
什么是ER34615电池？
ER34615电池是锂亚硫酰氯电池，规格为直径34毫米，高度为61.5毫米的一种圆柱形电池。标称电压为3.6V，开路电压在3.66V，截止电压为2.0V。这一型号的电池也可以表示为D型、R20、UM1几种形式，这是表面电池的尺寸而已。这一体系的此种电池有三种形式的商品化规格，分别是ER34615
遗传发育所植物ERAD及其耐盐胁迫机制研究取得突破
盐胁迫给农业生产带来严重危害，因此研究植物的抗盐机制能够为从基因水平上改造农作物，提高农作物的产量提供很好的理论依据。研究发现，泛素/26S蛋白酶体系统（ubiquitin/26S proteasome system, UPS）在植物的抗逆过程中起重要的调节作用，很多重要的胁迫响应
遗传风险基因信号通路相关因子AXIN2
axin相关蛋白axin2可能在wnt信号通路中调节β连环蛋白的稳定性方面起重要作用，与其啮齿动物同源物鼠导蛋白/大鼠axil类似。在小鼠中，Conductin组织了APC（结肠腺瘤性息肉病）、β-连环蛋白、糖原合成酶激酶3-β和Conductin的多蛋白复合物，导致β-连环蛋白降解。显然，β连环蛋
与－Wnt信号通路相关因子介绍AXIN2
axin相关蛋白axin2可能在wnt信号通路中调节β连环蛋白的稳定性方面起重要作用，与其啮齿动物同源物鼠导蛋白/大鼠axil类似。在小鼠中，Conductin组织了APC（结肠腺瘤性息肉病）、β-连环蛋白、糖原合成酶激酶3-β和Conductin的多蛋白复合物，导致β-连环蛋白降解。显然，β连环蛋
AXIN2基因突变与药物因子介绍
axin相关蛋白axin2可能在wnt信号通路中调节β连环蛋白的稳定性方面起重要作用，与其啮齿动物同源物鼠导蛋白/大鼠axil类似。在小鼠中，Conductin组织了APC（结肠腺瘤性息肉病）、β-连环蛋白、糖原合成酶激酶3-β和Conductin的多蛋白复合物，导致β-连环蛋白降解。显然，β连环蛋
与Hippo信号通路相关因子介绍AXIN2
axin相关蛋白axin2可能在wnt信号通路中调节β连环蛋白的稳定性方面起重要作用，与其啮齿动物同源物鼠导蛋白/大鼠axil类似。在小鼠中，Conductin组织了APC（结肠腺瘤性息肉病）、β-连环蛋白、糖原合成酶激酶3-β和Conductin的多蛋白复合物，导致β-连环蛋白降解。显然，β连环蛋
与Hippo信号通路相关因子介绍AXIN2
axin相关蛋白axin2可能在wnt信号通路中调节β连环蛋白的稳定性方面起重要作用，与其啮齿动物同源物鼠导蛋白/大鼠axil类似。在小鼠中，Conductin组织了APC（结肠腺瘤性息肉病）、β-连环蛋白、糖原合成酶激酶3-β和Conductin的多蛋白复合物，导致β-连环蛋白降解。显然，β连环蛋
AXIN2基因编码功能及结构描述
axin相关蛋白axin2可能在wnt信号通路中调节β连环蛋白的稳定性方面起重要作用，与其啮齿动物同源物鼠导蛋白/大鼠axil类似。在小鼠中，Conductin组织了APC（结肠腺瘤性息肉病）、β-连环蛋白、糖原合成酶激酶3-β和Conductin的多蛋白复合物，导致β-连环蛋白降解。显然，β连环蛋
与－Wnt信号通路相关因子介绍AXIN2
axin相关蛋白axin2可能在wnt信号通路中调节β连环蛋白的稳定性方面起重要作用，与其啮齿动物同源物鼠导蛋白/大鼠axil类似。在小鼠中，Conductin组织了APC（结肠腺瘤性息肉病）、β-连环蛋白、糖原合成酶激酶3-β和Conductin的多蛋白复合物，导致β-连环蛋白降解。显然，β连环蛋
CBL－mediated－ligandinduced－downregulation－of－EGF－receptors
As with many cell-surface receptors, activation of the EGF receptor can result in receptor internalization through receptor-mediated endocytosis, dese
Generation－of－amyloid－bpeptide－by－PS1
Alzheimer's disease is associated with dense aggregations of proteins in the brain called amyloid plaques that contain beta-amyloid fragments as a
IL－6－signaling－pathway
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a cytokine that provokes a broad range of cellular and physiological responses. In addition to playing a role in inflammation
IL－5－Signaling－Pathway
IL-5 is an inflammatory signaling molecule that primarily stimulates eosinophil proliferation, maturation and activation. Eosinophils are leukocytes i
Melanocyte－Development－and－Pigmentation－Pathway
Studies with homozygous knockout mice have suggested that stem cell factor (SCF or KITLG), c-Kit, microphthalmia (Mitf), and B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bc
Nitric－Oxide－Signaling－Pathway
Glutamatergic-mediated nitric oxide (NO) production occurs via the N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD95)-neuronal ni
IL－17－Signaling－Pathway
Inflammation is a complex response involving many different cells and signaling molecules, including the secretion of the cytokine IL-17 by activated
IL－4－signaling－pathway
Interleukin 4 (IL-4) is a cytokine that can lead to development of Th2 cells. The 140 kD IL-4 Receptor (CD124) is found on many cell types, even those
TGF－beta－signaling－pathway
TGF-beta regulates growth and proliferation of cells, blocking growth of many cell types. The TGF-beta receptor includes type 1 and type 2 subunits th
Leloir－pathway－of－galactose－metabolism
Galactose is a hexose sugar found in the disaccharide lactose. Galactose has six carbons like glucose and differs from glucose only in the stereochemi
Phospholipase－C－Signaling－Pathway
Phospholipase C comes in multiple forms and plays a key role in the signal transduction process for many receptors. Its main function is to hydrolyze
Cyclin－E－Destruction－Pathway
Cyclins are proteins that associate with cyclin-dependent protein kinases to regulate their activity and the progression of the cell cycle through spe