WesternBlottingProtocol
实验概要The western blot (sometimes called the protein immunoblot) is a widely used analytical technique used to detect specific proteins in the given sample of tissue homogenate or extract. It uses gel electrophoresis to separate native proteins by 3-D structure or denatured proteins by the length of the polypeptide. The proteins are then transferred to a membrane (typically nitrocell......阅读全文
Bradford－Protein－Concentration－Assay
Bradford Protein Concentration Assayversion 01/07/2001Abbreviations:mcg = microgramsmcL = microlitersBSA = bovine serum albuminO.D. = optical densityd
Basic－Protein－Chemistry－Techniques
Coomassie Blue Stain: (for gels) 1) Combine 225 ml Methanol with 225 ml ddH2O. 2) Add 0.5 grams of Coomassie Blue. 3) Just before use, add 50 ml acet
Coupling－Antibodies－to－Protein－A－or－G
1. use 2 mg of antibody per ml wet beads (use appropriate antibody/protein A or G combination).2. mix antibodies with beads and bind at room temperatu
Mechanism－of－Protein－Import－into－the－Nucleus
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are large proteinaceous assemblies that provide the only known portals for exchanging macromolecules between the nucleus
Protein－Syntheses－in－Cell－Free－Systems
LEVEL IIIMaterialsSuspension culture of fibroblast cells (1 liter)35 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 140 mM NaCl (TBS buffer)10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 10 mM KCl, a
Protein－detection－onto－PVDF－membranes
2-D PAGE and electroblotting onto PVDF membranes have become widely used techniques for the characterization of proteins. Recent improvements have all
Measurement－of－Green－Fluorescent－Protein－Expression
ReagentsCells to be studied expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP). Note that the same cell type without GFP is needed as control.Hoechst 33342 s
Protein－concentration－of－Laemmli－gel－samples
Protein concentration of Laemmli gel samplesTo 10 µl boiled lysate (in Laemmli sample buffer) add 40µl water + 50µl 50% TCA. Ppt. 10 min. on ice. Spin
COMPARISION－OF－DIFFERENT－PROTEIN－DETERMINATION－METHODS
COMPARISION OF DIFFERENT PROTEIN DETERMINATION METHODSCompanyMethodDetection RangeApplications -CompatibilityAssay protocolPrecautions-InterferencesA
Platelet－Amyloid－Precursor－Protein－Pathway
The amyloid -beta peptide (Ab), a proteolytic fragment of amyloid precursor protein (APP), is the major componenet of senile plaques, the hallmark of
Eccles:Protein－Lysates－from－Tissue
Cell Lysis Buffer5mL 0.1M Tris HCl pH 8 (10mM)0.44g NaCl (150mM)0.02g EDTA (1mM)0.5mL nonidet P40 (1% w/v)0.05g SDS (0.1% w/v)Make up to 50mL with MQH
蛋白质（protein）概述
蛋白质是一种复杂的有机化合物，旧称“朊”。蛋白质这一概念最早是由瑞典化学家永斯·贝采利乌斯于1838年提出，但当时人们对于蛋白质在机体中的核心作用并不了解。1926年，詹姆斯·B·萨姆纳揭示尿素酶是蛋白质，首次证明了酶是蛋白质。第一个被测序的抗原肽蛋白质是胰岛素，由弗雷德里克·桑格完成，他也因此获得
Total－Protein－Extraction－with－TCAAcetone
We describe a procedure allowing extraction of total proteins that performs efficiently with a large variety of plant tissues, based on simultaneo
Size－and－Shape－of－Protein－Molecules3
The Kirkwood/Bloomfield CalculationThe understanding of how protein shape affects hydrodynamics is elegantly extended by an analysis originally develo
Size－and－Shape－of－Protein－Molecules5
Hydrodynamic Analysis and EM Applied to Large Multisubunit ComplexesThe text box above showed the application of the Siegel–Monte analysis to SMC prot
蛋白浓缩（protein－concentration）基本方法
蛋白浓缩方法基本有：丙酮沉淀法；免疫沉淀法；三氯醋酸沉淀法；硫酸铵沉淀法；（低温）有机溶剂沉淀法；聚乙二醇沉淀法；超滤法；透析法；离子交换层析和冷冻干燥法…… 1.丙酮沉淀法；三氯醋酸沉淀法 试验要求的仪器简单，但是常常导致蛋白质变性。 2.免疫沉淀法：得有特异性抗体！ 3.硫酸铵沉淀法
Purification－of－Antiserum－or－Ascites－by－Protein－A/G－Chromatography
1、Required Materials and Equipment(1) Protein A or G agarose gel column (10 ml or 5 ml of packed beads; see guidelines below for choice of protein A o
Size－and－Shape－of－Protein－Molecules2
The sedimentation coefficient of a protein is a measure of how fast it moves through the gradient. Increasing the mass of the protein will increase it
Protein－extraction－from－whole－tissues－for－IEF
Modified from that of Jay Thelen - University of Missouri-ColumbiaPhenol extraction followed by methanolic ammonium acetate precipitation - an effecti
Thrombin－Cleavage－of－GSTFusion－protein
INTRODUCTIONIn many cases the cleavage can be performed using the free intact fusion, or in same cases with the fusion protein bound to a matrix. The
Protein－L树脂填料应用说明
Protein L也是一种免疫球蛋白结合蛋白，来源于从消化链球菌马格努斯。不同于Protein A和Protein G，Protein L结合的是抗体分子的轻链。由于没有重链的参与，比起Protein A和Protein G，Protein L可以结合更多种类型的抗体。Protein L可以
UV－Absorbance－(280－nm)－－–－Protein－Determination
UV Absorbance (280 nm) – Protein Determination Simple and quick method to accurately quantitate total protein in purified material or approximately q
troponin蛋白纯化－Protein－purification:－troponins
Overview TROPONINS The calcium-dependent regulatory protein complex located on the thin actin filaments of muscle comprises of TnC (17.8 kDa), TnI (2
Size－and－Shape－of－Protein－Molecules1
Size and Shape of Protein Molecules at the Nanometer Level Determined by Sedimentation, Gel Filtration, and Electron MicroscopyAn important part of ch
Size－and－Shape－of－Protein－Molecules4
Determining the Molecular Weight of a Protein Molecule—Combining S and R s à la Siegel and MonteWith the completion of multiple genomes and increasing
Size－and－Shape－of－Protein－Molecules5
Hydrodynamic Analysis and EM Applied to Large Multisubunit ComplexesThe text box above showed the application of the Siegel–Monte analysis to SMC prot
蛋白浓缩(protein－concentration)方法详解
1，透析袋浓缩法利用透析袋浓缩蛋白质溶液是应用最广的一种。将要浓缩的蛋白溶液放入透析袋（无透析袋可用玻璃纸代替），结扎，把高分子（6000－12000）聚合物如聚乙二醇（碳蜡）、聚乙烯吡咯、烷酮等或蔗糖撒在透析袋外即可。也可将吸水剂配成30%－40%浓度的溶液，将装有蛋白液的透析袋放入即可。吸水剂用
蛋白质抽取(protein－extraction)
蛋白质在细菌中表现后，以反复的冷冻-解冻方法打破细胞，再用硫酸铵把蛋白质沉淀下来，此步骤可以去除大部份核酸、多醣、脂质等杂物。仪器用具：恒温震荡培养箱37℃；高速冷冻离心机及离心管 （使用20,000 rpm离心陀）使用高速离心机要注意： 离心机及离心陀的温度要预冷完全，相对位置的两只离心管要平衡好
Eccles:Protein－Lysates－from－Cells－in－Culture
Cell Lysis Buffer5mL 0.1M Tris HCl pH 8 (10mM)0.44g NaCl (150mM)0.02g EDTA (1mM)0.5mL nonidet P40 (1% w/v)0.05g SDS (0.1% w/v)Make up to 50mL with MQH
Activation－of－cAMPdependent－protein－kinase,－PKA
G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are one of the largest gene families of signaling proteins. Residing in the plasma membrane with seven transmembra