VirusInfectionofFibroblasts
Procedure: Day One 1. Plate cells in 60 mm dishes using 5 ml DMEM containing 10% Calf Serum. The protocol has worked well for NIH3T3 with 1 x 105 cells and BALB/c3T3 with 2 x 105 cells. For the NIH cell line use 10% fetal calf serum and for the BALB cells use 10% calf serum.2. Grow cells overnight under appropriate conditions.Day Two1. Thaw virus stocks at 37°C and as soon as it has thawed transfer to ice b......阅读全文
Virus－Infection－of－Fibroblasts
Procedure: Day One 1. Plate cells in 60 mm dishes using 5 ml DMEM containing 10% Calf Serum. The protocol has worked well for NIH3T3 with 1 x 105 c
Virus－Infection－of－Fibroblasts
Procedure: Day One 1. Plate cells in 60 mm dishes using 5 ml DMEM containing 10% Calf Serum. The protocol has worked well for NIH3T3 with 1 x 105 c
Infection－with－retroviruses
It is well established with avian retroviruses that cells are most efficiently infected just after they are trypsinized. Trypsinization does two thin
胚胎干细胞培养技术大全
MEDIA AND SOLUTIONS REQUIRED FOR ROUTINE ES CELL CULTURE Routine Culturing of ES Cells ISOLATION OF PRIMARY MOUSE EMBRYO FIBROBLASTS MITOM
Keratocyte－isolation－(corneal－fibroblasts)
Corneal keratocytes (corneal fibroblasts) that this corneal layer is specialized fibroblasts residing in the stroma, representing about 85-90% of
Culturing－Mouse－Embryonic－Fibroblasts
MaterialsTrypsin (Gibco 25200-023)3T3 Medium: 500 mL DME (Invitrogen) + 50 mL FBS (Hyclone) + 5 mL 100x Pen/Strep2x Freezing Medium: 3T3 Medium + 20%
Isolation－of－rat－cardiac－fibroblasts－and－cardiomyocytes
1. Hearts were removed from newborn rats (day 0), put into calcium- and bicarbonate-free HEPES-buffered Hanks’ medium, cut into pieces and digeste
ISOLATION－OF－PRIMARY－MOUSE－EMBRYO－FIBROBLASTS
You will need:13.5 day pregnant mouse (we use MTK NEO inbred white mice)2 sets sterile instrumentsone containing a pair of curved forceps and a pair o
LentiVirus－Protocol
Lenti-Virus Protocol张端午A. For packing virus in 6-well plate: (if in 12-well plate, reduce all to 1/2)1. Mix the following plasmids in a 1.5 ml eppendo
Isolation－and－growth－of－pulmonary－artery－adventitial－fibroblasts
1. Adventitia from the main pulmonary artery was harvested neonatal calves. 2. Tissue was collected, carefully dissected free of blood vessels and f
Creation－and－Use－of－Infectious－Virus－Vector
Creation and use of your infectious vector:Plate 5 x 105 293T cells in 6 cm2 dishes containing 5 ml of media. (This can be scaled up if desired).The f
XC－Assay－of－MoMLV－Virus－Stocks
MaterialsWildtype MoMLV virus aliquot. Stored at -80ºC.Medium: DMEM + 10% FBSNIH 3T3 TK- cellsXC cellsPolybrene 1000x stock = 4 mg/mL, sterile filte
Flow－Sorting－Fibroblasts－with－GFP－and－P.I.
ProtocolWash cells with PBS and trypsinize to a single cell suspension.Count an aliquot on a hemocytometer. Meanwhile centrifuge the cells (e.g. 1000
Calcium－Signaling－by－HBx－of－Hepatitis－B－virus
Hepatitis B is a small DNA virus that contains only 4 open reading frames in its genome. Three of these ORFs have been identified as the envelope, cap
SingleVirus－Tracking－in－Live－Cells
Single-Virus Tracking in Live CellsMichael J. Rust, Melike Lakadamyali, Boerries Brandenburg and Xiaowei Zhuang INTRODUCTIONReal-time, live-cell imagi
Cytokines－and－Inflammatory－Response
Inflammation is a protective response to infection by the immune system that requires communication between different classes of immune cells to coord
噬菌体MOI（multiplicity－of－infection）值及其意义
MOI 是multiplicity of infection的缩写，中文译为感染复数。传统的MOI概念起源于噬菌体感染细菌的研究。其含义是感染时噬菌体与细菌的数量比值，也就是平均每个细菌感染噬菌体的数量。噬菌体的数量单位为pfu。一般认为MOI是一个比值，没有单位，其实其隐含的单位是pfu
Swine－as－a－Principal－R－e－servoir－of－Hepatitis－E－Virus－That－Infects－...2
NOTE. HEV strains with distinct nucleotide sequences were isolated from swine or humans in Huzhou City, Shanghai, and Deqing in eastern China, 2
Culture－of－human－renal－proximal－tubule－cells－and－renal－cortical－fibroblasts
1. The method for primary culture of human renal proximal tubule cells (PTC) and renal cortical fibroblasts (CF) is described in detail.2. Renal cor
白血病病毒（leukemia－virus）介绍
白血病病毒（leukemia virus，leukosis vi－rus）一类肿瘤病毒。它是骨髓性白血病或淋巴性白血病等各种白血病的病因，有许多毒株。某种病毒是否可引起特定类型的白血病尚未确定，但可以肯定的是，各种毒株所引起的白血病却有一定的趋向。在组织培养的细胞体系中，有时可以引起骨髓芽球和淋巴球
Swine－as－a－Principal－R－e－servoir－of－Hepatitis－E－Virus－That－Infects－...1
Swine as a Principal R e servoir of Hepatitis E Virus That Infects Humans in Eastern ChinaYingjie Zheng,1,a Shengxiang Ge ,2,a Jun Zhang, 2 Qingshun G
CREATION－AND－USE－OF－YOUR－INFECTIOUS－VECTOR
实验概要CREATION AND USE OF YOUR INFECTIOUS VECTOR实验步骤Day 1 1. Plate 5 x 105 293T cells in 6 cm2 dishes containing 5 mL of media. (This can be scal
单纯疱疹病毒（Herpes－simplex－virus,HSv）简介
一、生物学性状 （一）形态结构 单纯疱疹病毒（Herpes simplex virus,HSv）呈球形，完整病毒由核心、衣壳、被膜(Tegument)及囊膜组成。核心含双股DNA，缠绕成纤丝卷轴。衣壳呈二十面体对称，由162个壳微粒组成，直径为100nm 。衣壳外一层被膜复盖，厚薄不匀，
HIV－Induced－T－Cell－Apoptosis
HIV infection is associated with immunosuppression caused by a dramatic reduction in the helper T cell population. The loss of helper T cells may be c
欧盟发布2019年11月—2020年3月禽流感概述
2019年11月16日至2020年2月15日，欧盟报告了36起高致病性禽流感（HPAI） A（H5N8）疫情。在报告所述期间，有两例人类感染甲型（H9N2）病毒的病例。部分原文报道如下： Between 16 November 2019 and 15 February 2020, 36 hig
医学微生物学(Medical－Microbiology)词汇归纳（一）
adenovirus 腺病毒 adsorption 吸附aerobe 需氧菌aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素airborne transmission 空气传播amantadine 金刚烷胺anaerobe 厌氧菌anthrax 炭疽antigenic drift 抗原漂移,抗原转变asepsis 无
病毒样颗粒疫苗(Viruslike－particles,VLP)简介
是一类具有病毒结构,没有病毒复制能力,较减毒疫苗和以病毒为载体的疫苗更加安全的疫苗种类。以病毒样颗粒形成的疫苗抗原可有效激发免疫应答和免疫保护效果,研发病毒样颗粒疫苗已成为埃博拉疫苗发展的重要方向。
Collagen－gel－containing－3T3－fibroblasts－dermal－equivalent－for－raft－culture
Collagen gel containing 3T3 fibroblasts (dermal equivalent for raft culture)Ingredients for 6 x collagen matrices in a 6-well plate;Roughly 3x106 J2-3
Human－Cytomegalovirus－and－Map－Kinase－Pathways
To replicate in the host cell, viruses commandeer cellular signaling pathways. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a DNA virus with that is widespread in the pop
Nature：鉴定出FHL1是基孔肯雅病毒感染的主要宿主因子
致关节炎甲病毒（arthritogenic alphavirus），比如基孔肯雅病毒（Chikungunya virus, CHIKV），在全世界引起严重的让人虚弱的风湿性疾病，从而导致严重的发病率和经济成本。 CHIKV是一种重新出现的甲型病毒，通过蚊虫叮咬传播给人类。曾经一度局限于东半球的