TheRoleofEosinophilsintheChemokineNetworkofAllergy
The inflammatory response associated with asthma is characterized by the recruitment of eosinophils from the bronchial microcirculation in response to the regulated local production of chemoattractant molecules . Although several chemical mediators are active upon eosinophils in vitro, a central role in eosinophil accumulation in vivo is emerging for the C-C chemokine eotaxin, which was first identified in a guinea p......阅读全文
The-Role-of-Eosinophils-in-the-Chemokine-Network-of-Allergy
The inflammatory response associated with asthma is characterized by the recruitment of eosinophils from the bronchial microcirculation in response to
CCR3-signaling-in-Eosinophils
Eosinophils are a key class of leukocytes involved in inflammatory responses, including allergic reactions in skin and airway. The eosinophil response
Cytokine-Network
Several different cell types coordinate their efforts as part of the immune system, including B cells, T cells, macrophages, neutrophils, basophils an
Cytokines-and-Inflammatory-Response
Inflammation is a protective response to infection by the immune system that requires communication between different classes of immune cells to coord
Role-of-Mitochondria-in-Apoptotic-Signaling
Mitochondria participate in apoptotic signaling pathways through the release of mitochondrial proteins into the cytoplasm. Cytochrome c, a key protein
Endocytotic-role-of-NDK,-Phosphins-and-Dynamin
Reliable neurotransmitter release requires the presence of sufficent numbers of synaptic vesicles. The process of synaptic vesicle endocytosis (SVE) i
Role-of-Ran-in-mitotic-spindle-regulation
One of the central features of mitotic cell division is the formation of the spindle that segregates chromosomes into each daughter cell. Chromosomes
CXCR4-Signaling-Pathway
CXCR4 is a chemokine receptor in the GPCR gene family, and is expressed by cells in the immune system and the central nervous system. In response to b
Allergy:你是易过敏的人吗?
近期发表在Allergy的研究称,出生季节与过敏风险有关,尤其是秋冬季出生的人,风险更高。 英国南安普顿大学的研究人员对出生在英国怀特岛的南部海岸的367名人群的DNA样本进行了表观遗传扫描。 在对参与者进行全血广泛的表观表观基因组DNA检测后,研究人员发现,DNA甲基化与出生季节有关,就算
Selective-expression-of-chemokine-receptors-during-Tcell-polarization
Chemokine receptors expressed by T helper cells help recruit cells to specific locations based on their chemoattractant ligands. The polarization of T
fMLP-induced-chemokine-gene-expression-in-HMC1-cells
Neutrophils respond to bacterial infection by releasing reactive oxygen species that kill bacteria and by expressing chemokines that attract other imm
Role-of-Erk5-in-Neuronal-Survival
Axons extend significant distances to innervate target tissues. At the site of innervation, target tissues release neurotrophins including NGF, BDNF a
Role-of-Tob-in-Tcell-activation
Regulation of T cell activation is a crucial component of balanced functioning of the immune system. If the T cell response is too great and activatio
Role-of-Parkin-in-the-UbiquitinProteasomal-Pathway
The motor defects of Parkinson's disease are related to the loss of dopaminergic neurons in specific brain regions. Examination of these neurons i
Role-of-nicotinic-acetylcholine-receptors-in-the-regulation-of-apoptosis
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are essential for neuromuscular signaling and are also expressed in non-neuronal tissues, where their function is le
Ion-Channels-and-Their-Functional-Role-in-Vascular-Endothelium
Endothelial cells (EC) form a multifunctional signal-transducing surface that performs different tasks dependent on its localization in the vessel tre
Role-of-arrestins-in-the-activation-and-targeting-of-MAP-kinases
The binding of ?-arrestins to agonist-occupied GPCRs triggers the assembly of a MAP kinase activation complex using ?-arrestin as a scaffold, with sub
Pertussis-toxininsensitive-CCR5-Signaling-in-Macrophage
The chemokine receptors CCR5 and CXCR4 in macrophages are activated by their peptide ligands and also by the HIV envelope protein GP120 during HIV inf
The-role-of-FYVEfinger-proteins-in-vesicle-transport
Eukaryotic cells take up constituents of the extra-cellular environment and regulate the cell-surface level of membrane proteins via a recycling syste
Role-of-ERBB2-in-Signal-Transduction-and-Oncology
Her2 or ERBB2 belongs to a class of proteins having high homology with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR or ERBB1). It encodes a protein with the
AKAP95-role-in-mitosis-and-chromosome-dynamics
The chromatin packaging of the genome is dynamic, changing with the cell cycle and with transcriptional regulation. During mitosis, chromatin is conde
Role-of-PPARgamma-Coactivators-in-Obesity-and-Thermogenesis
Nuclear hormone receptors are transcription factors that bind DNA and regulate transcription in a ligand-dependent manner. PPAR-gamma is a member of t
Role-of-MAL-in-RhoMediated-Activation-of-SRF
Serum response factor (SRF) is a transcription factor, which binds to a serum response element (SRE) associated with a variety of genes including (i)i
Role-of-EGF-Receptor-Transactivation-by-GPCRs-in-Cardiac-Hypertrophy
One of responses to increased blood pressure is cardiac hypertrophy through increased size of ventricular myocardial cells leading to increased thickn
CXCL8基因突变与药物因子介绍
该基因编码的蛋白是CXC趋化因子家族的一员,是炎症反应的主要介质编码的蛋白质主要由中性粒细胞分泌,在中性粒细胞中,它通过引导中性粒细胞到达感染部位起到趋化因子的作用。这种趋化因子也是一种有效的血管生成因子。该基因被认为在毛细支气管炎(一种由病毒感染引起的常见呼吸道疾病)的发病机制中起作用。该基因和C
CXCL8基因编码功能及结构描述
该基因编码的蛋白是CXC趋化因子家族的一员,是炎症反应的主要介质编码的蛋白质主要由中性粒细胞分泌,在中性粒细胞中,它通过引导中性粒细胞到达感染部位起到趋化因子的作用。这种趋化因子也是一种有效的血管生成因子。该基因被认为在毛细支气管炎(一种由病毒感染引起的常见呼吸道疾病)的发病机制中起作用。该基因和C
JAMA-Network-Open:细胞衰老会伴随大脑结构的改变
端粒是染色体末端的保护帽,它会随着细胞分裂而变短。如果端粒长度变得太短,以至于它们所保护的基因可能被破坏,那么细胞就会停止分裂和更新。这种机制是我们机体衰老的方式之一。 因此,端粒长度被认为是一个人的生物学年龄的标志。对于两个具有相同年龄的人,端粒较短的人患与年龄有关的疾病的风险增加,甚至寿命
Allergy:过敏免疫治疗可减缓哮喘的进展
根据近日发表在《过敏》(Allergy)网络版上的一项研究,过敏免疫疗法(AIT)与降低哮喘进展的风险有关,尤其是在年轻患者中效果更明显。 德国德累斯顿工业大学的公共卫生学硕士Jochen Schmitt及其同事利用德国医疗保险数据(2005年至2014年),基于全球哮喘倡议(GINA)制定的
Pediatric-Allergy-Immunol:早期环境会调节机体免疫反应
过去几十年来,过敏性疾病的患病率显着增加,造成了巨大的经济和社会负担。因此,研究人员正试图发现预防和治疗这些疾病的新方法。东芬兰大学的一篇新的论文表明,免疫反应与早期生活多样化之间存在联系,如产科因素,农场尘埃和空气污染。在青春期之前,可以看到免疫反应的一些变化。(图片来源:www.pixaba
Role-of-MEF2D-in-Tcell-Apoptosis
Mef2 (Myocyte enhancer factor 2) transcription factors play a role in T-Cell Calcium Induced Apoptosis. Several factors regulate Mef2 transcription fa