GuidelinesfortheUseofAnalgesicsandTranquilizersinLaboratoryAnimal3
BarbituratesThe barbiturates are an acid ring molecule with various ring substitutes that imbue the drug with different properties. Barbiturates are also considered narcotics.Phenobarbital is the longest-acting of the barbiturates. Its use is limited primarily to sedation or as an anticonvulsant.Pentobarbital is a short-acting oxybarbiturate. It is usually used as a sole anesthetic agent, or is supplemented......阅读全文
Guidelines－for－theUse－of－Analgesics－and－Tranquilizers－in－Laboratory－Animal5
Anesthetic Induction and MaintenanceInjectable AnesthesiaAnesthetic induction using injectable anesthetics is fairly simple. It involves admininsistra
Guidelines－for－theUse－of－Analgesics－and－Tranquilizers－in－Laboratory－Animal7
ThermoregulationAnimals frequently become hypothermic during anesthesia because of inhalation of cold gases, exposure of body cavities to the room air
Guidelines－for－theUse－of－Analgesics－and－Tranquilizers－in－Laboratory－Animal3
BarbituratesThe barbiturates are an acid ring molecule with various ring substitutes that imbue the drug with different properties. Barbiturates are a
Guidelines－for－theUse－of－Analgesics－and－Tranquilizers－in－Laboratory－Animal2
GeneralSome of the drugs listed here do not possess all three criteria for an anesthetic and must be used in combinations to achieve full anesthesia o
Guidelines－for－theUse－of－Analgesics－and－Tranquilizers－in－Laboratory－Animal6
Anesthetic MachineThe best method of delivering an inhalant anesthetic is with an anesthetic machine. These machines precisely mix the gas with air o
Guidelines－for－theUse－of－Analgesics－and－Tranquilizers－in－Laboratory－Animal4
Other AnalgesicsAnalgesics are pain relievers most often given after a surgery. Narcotic analgesics have already been described above. Nonsteroidal an
Guidelines－for－the－Use－of－Analgesics－and－Tranquilizers－in－Laboratory－Animal
What is Anesthesia? Anesthesia is a state of unconsciousness induced in an animal. The three components of anesthesia are analgesia (pain relief), amn
Guidelines－for－Retroorbital－Bleeding－in－Laboratory－Rats－and－Mice
Materials Needed:Micro pipettes (l00 µl) or Pasteur pipettes drawn to fine tip2X2 gauze squaresNon-sterile glovesEppendorf or other tubes to hold samp
Yale－University－Policy－for－Aseptic－Amphibian－Survival－Surgery
Background: Aseptic surgery by definition is surgery performed without contamination or exposure to pathogens. According to the AWR's and the Guid
Guidelines－for－Aseptic－Rodent－Survival－Surgery
Introduction:Aseptic surgery is surgery performed without contamination or exposure to pathogens. These policies and guidelines are provided to help e
siRNA－Design－Guidelines
Using siRNA for gene silencing is a rapidly evolving tool in molecular biology. There are several methods for preparing siRNA, such as chemical synthe
Sea－Urchin－Animal－Maintenance
The following is written to help non-marine biologists use sea urchins occasionally in teaching; disregard if you have running sea water tanks in your
Long－PCR－Reagents－and－Guidelines
George Church Lab, Harvard Medical SchoolPCR_protocol.html">http://twod.med.harvard.edu/labgc/estep/longPCR_protocol.htmlEfficient Long PCR results fr
ELISA－Protocol－(General－Guidelines)
实验概要Sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) involve attachment of a capture antibody to a solid phase support. Samples containing known
ELISA－Protocol－(General－Guidelines)
实验概要Sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) involve attachment of a capture antibody to a solid phase support. Samples containing known
General－Laboratory－Methods－for－Tetrapyrroles
There are thousands of porphyrins and metalloporphyrins, and hundreds of new derivatives appear each year. This variety arises because the cyclic
D荧光素钾盐/钠盐体内使用手册（四）
表3：大鼠和小鼠使用不同的镇静剂药物（IP=intraperitoneal; SC=subcutaneous; PO=per os(by mouth); IV=intravenous）药物大鼠剂量（mg/kg）小鼠剂量（mg/kg）注解Tranquilizers/sedativesAcepromaz
LongPCR－Reagents－and－Guidelines
Long-PCR Reagents and Guidelinesfrom George Church as Modified from Cheng et al. (1)General Guidelines for Long-PCR Conditions and Enzyme Mixtures====
Experimental－Surgery2
Use of Expired MaterialsExpired medical materials such as drugs, fluids and sutures may not be used on any research animal who is unanesthetized or wh
Thawing－－Incubating－Human－－Animal－Liver－Microsomes
实验概要BackgroundThe liver is the major organ for metabolism of endogenous substrates as well as exogenous drugs. There are several in vitro tools avai
RNA－Isolation－From－Animal－tissue－or－cell－culture
实验概要This method is designed for most animal tissues and culture cells. For RNA isolation from fibrous tissue, follow the specialized protocol on pag
RNase－and－DEPC－Treatment:－Fact－or－Laboratory－Myth
Researchers are usually trained in RNA isolation and analysis methods by one another or by technical manuals. Experimental procedures are often not qu
Cellular－－Molecular－Pathology－Branch
VisionTo provide scientific collaboration of excellence to National Toxicology Program (NTP) (http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/) interdisciplinary research pr
General－Laboratory－Procedures,－Equipment－Use,－and－Safety－Considerations
A. Storage .The following properties of reagents and conditions are important considerations in processing and storing DNA and RNA. Heavy metals promo
Apoptosis:－A－Laboratory－Manual－of－Experimental－Methods－Andrea－Cossarizza
THE CELL 1. Morphological aspects of apoptosis Walter Malorni, Stefano Fais & Carla Fiorentini 2. Cell cycle Miriam Capri & Daniela BarbieriTHE NUCLEU
Blood－collection－and－administration－of－fluids－and－drugs－(mouse)2
Intraperitoneal:Equipment: Syringe and 23 to 27 g, 1/2 to 1-inch needle, preferably with a short bevel.Volume: The volume injected IP into an adult mo
Laboratory－Investigation：新药可预防致命核辐射
新研究发现对抗致命的辐射有了新突破。在核辐射暴露后24小时内，一种再生肽可以帮助显著提高小鼠的生存时间。目前这项研究出版在自然出版集团的杂志《Laboratory Investigation》上。 德州大学医学分部研究作者Carla Kantara是生物化学和分子生物学博士后，他说当小鼠处于致
ICBR－Flow－Cytometry－Core－Laboratory－Paraformaldehyde－Fixation－of－Cells
BackgroundThis fixation method is good for cells labelled by fluorochrome-conjugated antibodies to membrane antigens. It will stabilize the light scat
Preparation－of－Mitochondria－from－Rat－Liver
Preparation of Mitochondria from Rat LiverRat liver is an ideal source for functional intact mitochondria for a number of reasons. We use Sprague-Dawl
Magnetic－Depletion－of－SSEA4+－Undifferentiated－Embryonic－Stem－Cells
实验概要Human embryonic stem cells can be differentiated into neural-, mesenchymal and hematopoetic stem cells. This product is intended for the magneti